A. 野性的呼喚作者介紹英文
《野性的呼喚》作者是美國現實主義作家傑克·倫敦(Jack London,1876年1月12日-1916年11月22日)。主要作品有:小說集《狼的兒子》,中篇小說《野性的呼喚》、《熱愛生命》、《白牙》,長篇小說《海狼》、《鐵蹄》和《馬丁·伊登》等。
Jack London (January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916) was an American author, journalist, and social activist.
Jack London was the best-selling, highest paid and most popular American author of his time."The Call of the Wild" (1903) was his biggest success. "The Sea-Wolf" (1904) was turned into the first full-length American movie. Later came "The Iron Heel" (1908), a premonition of the Orwellian world, and the autobiographical "Martin Eden" (1909). The highest-paid writer of his time, he earned over $2 million yet he was always broke. In 1905 he bought a ranch in California, where he designed the first concrete silo in the state. His books provided operating income. His ecological approach and effort to adapt the ideas of Asian sustainable agriculture was ahead of his time. In 1913 his Big House was ruined by a devastating fire and Jack was financially and mentally hurt.
滿意請採納
B. The Call of the Wild,野性的呼喚小說中簡介,最好是中英文對照的。
作品簡介(introction)
《The Call of the Wild》 tells the story of a dog named Buck.He is stolen from his home in the Santa Clara Valley of California,and taken to the Alaskan gold fields to be a sled dog.This story tells the life of Buck as he is passed from owner to owner.He eventually finds a kind master,John Thornton.
「野性的召喚」講述了一隻名叫巴克的狗的故事,他從加利福尼亞州聖克拉拉山谷的家中被偷走,被帶到阿拉斯加的金色田地當雪橇犬。這個故事講述了巴克的生活, 是從老闆傳給老闆,他最終找到了一個善良的大師約翰·桑頓。
Barker, who had been living in a greenhouse environment since childhood, was trafficked into the wilderness as a sled dog. The brutal reality touched Buck's instinct and consciousness of returning to nature because of the long-term influence of human civilization. Poor living environment exercise Buck, he continued to grow in the experience. Eventually won the top spot in the sled dogs group by defeating the dog king Spitz. When the brutal Hall slaughtered Barre's body and dying, John Thornton's rescue gave Barker a warm feeling and decided to vow to die and loyal to his benefactor, but the bereavement of the Lord completely shattered Buck's nostalgia for human society, Thus prompting Buck strong determination, resolutely to the wilderness, return to nature.
從小生活在溫室環境中的巴克被偷著拐賣到原始荒野當雪橇狗。殘酷的現實觸動了巴克由於人類文明的長久熏陶而向大自然回歸的本能和意識。惡劣的生存環境鍛煉了巴克,他在歷練中不斷成長.最終通過戰勝狗王斯匹茨而贏得了拉雪橇狗群中的頭把交椅。當殘暴的哈爾將巴克打得遺體鱗傷、奄奄一息時,約翰·桑頓的解救讓巴克感受到溫暖並決定誓死效忠恩主,但恩主的遇害徹底打碎了巴克對於人類社會的留戀,從而促使巴克堅定決心,毅然走向荒野,回歸自然。
作者簡介(About the Author)
Jack London (12 January 1876 – 22 November 1916)was an American author who wrote The Call of the Wild and other books. A pioneer in the then-burgeoning world of commercial magazine fiction, he was one of the first Americans to make a lucrative career exclusively from writing.
傑克·倫敦(Jack London,1876年1月12日 - 1916年11月22日)是一位美國作家,他寫了「野性的召喚」等書。 作為當時迅速發展的商業雜志小說世界的先驅,他是第一批從寫作中獲得豐厚職業的美國人之一。
他創作的其他書籍(Other books)
《熱愛生命》Love of Life、《白牙》White Fang、《海狼》The Sea-Wolf、《鐵蹄》The Iron Heel、《馬丁·伊登》Martin Eden 等等...
C. 野性的呼喚 讀後感 英語版
The call of the wild
At the beginning of this century, many new writers emerged with the introction of many new ideas. Among them, Jack London was the most popular one.
His most famous novel is the call of the wild . Although it is a story about a dog, Buck, it vividly depicts the life in the primitive North where people rushed for gold and fortune.
Buck, used to belong to a judge, was kidnapped and sold to North. Then he became a member of a dog-team pulling a sled . In the days of pulling a snow-sled, he learned to conform to the law of nature and obey the master. Finally, he found a basic instinct hidden inside him, which enabled himself to survive the tough environment. This is the call of the wild.
When you read the story, you will feel that Buck is a man instead of a dog, struggling with his fortune and conforming to the law of nature.
Though short, it is really a thrilling story. What you never forget is the tough life in the nature, the brave and crafty dog. Maybe the wild is calling you to go ahead.
While writing for only 16 years throughout his life, London proced an amazing body of work among which, White Fang, Martin Eden, the Valley of the Moon are representative.
讀《野性的呼喚》有感
《野性的呼喚》是美國作家傑克-倫敦的小說。故事主要敘述一隻強壯勇猛的狼狗巴克從人類文明社會回到狼群原始生活的過程。
《野狼的呼喚》雖然說是一部小說,但讀了它以後給我的感想很深刻。也許有些人讀了沒什麼感覺,甚至有些人很可能會說「沒意思」,當然,每個人看問題的角度不一樣嘛。這個故事的大略的內容情節如下:
巴克是一條體重140磅的十分強壯的狗。他本來在一個大-法官家裡過著由於的生活,後來被法官的園丁偷走,輾轉賣給郵局,又被送到阿拉斯加嚴寒地區拉運送郵件的雪橇。巴克最初被賣給兩個法裔加拿大人。這些被買來的狗不僅受到了人類的冷酷略待,而且在狗之間為了振鐸勾裙的領導權么無時不在互相爭斗、殘殺.由於體力超群、機智勇敢,巴克最終打敗斯比茨成為狗的領隊狗。他先後換過幾個主人,作後被約瀚-索頓收留。那是在巴克被殘暴的住人哈爾打得遍體鱗傷,奄奄一息時,索頓救了他,並悉心為他療傷。在索頓的精心互利下巴克恢復得很快. 一條狗!不!一條狼……又回到那n久前的嚎叫,祖先原始的野性在他身上重生!
我從沒有看到過哪個人或哪樣東西有他如此毅力和精神!面對沒有末日的北地跋涉,隨處又都是末日!一路上打敗了身邊的對手……一條狗卻表現出與眾不同的喜悅和滴著野性的露水的笑容。
對生命如此執著的追求!那還是只狗嗎?分明是人嘛!正是對生命內在的呼喚激發了他的潛能,他成為「莫爾人」的圖騰!真的成就拉狗歷史上不滅的傳說!
但是回到社會現實來說,就象愛情「只有有了生活,愛才有所附麗!」。把狗放到現實社會中,我想才是著名作家的心聲,這樣傑克.倫敦的作品才有了新的生命力,是把?正如這條狗逐漸演變成狼的過程不正是過去社會工人或貧苦大眾亦或當今社會的真實寫照嗎?舊社會非人的生活,當今的煤礦工人;舊社會的強權專制,當今的媒體封殺。
D. 野性的呼喚英文版文獻綜述
行整理和代敘,建議你先把有關人性特點的研究的內容扯扯,就是比如「第一章 西方文學作品中的人性主題」,把這個有關人性的描述的代際給寫寫,可以弄弄其中人性內容主題的變化啦,發展狀況,然後把你要寫的這篇所屬的那一部分詳細寫寫。然後在第二章里在把野性的呼喚反應的人性、闡述背景扯扯。接著第三章把同期的或者是同種類型的作品的描述技巧與此篇的同異扯扯。你寫著寫著就會發現,幾千字已經碼上了,文獻綜述一般是對已有研究的整理,但是僅此工作量也很大的。如果需要相關資料的話可以網路hi我,把郵箱地址給我可以發一些給你。
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E. 《野性的呼喚》中英文翻譯。
THE CALL OF THE WILD
F. 急!!野性的呼喚 英文 作者簡介 作者信息 英文!!
The Call of the Wild
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For other uses, see Call of the Wild (disambiguation)
The Call of the Wild
First edition cover
Author Jack London
Country United States
Language English
Genre(s) Adventure novel
Publisher Macmillan
Publication date 1903
Media type Print (Hardback & Paperback)
Pages 140 pp
ISBN NA
OCLC 28228581
Followed by White Fang
The Call of the Wild ---- Plot summary
Buck, the main character, is a 140 lb Saint Bernard/Scotch Shepherd cross, which gives him the appearance of an exceptionally large dog. Buck leads a comfortable life as the pet of Judge Miller in the Santa Clara Valley of Northern California. Judge Miller's gardener's assistant, Manuel, abcts the dog and sells him to a trainer of sled dogs, which were in great demand e to the discovery of "a yellow metal" in the frozen lands of the Yukon. Slowly introced to the brutality of his new life, Buck is forced to survive and adapt to conditions in Alaska and the Yukon. He works pulling sleds with other dogs, learns to steal food, and engages in power struggle with other dogs for the lead position in the sled team. His owners soon learn that even though his enemy, Spitz, is "a devil," Buck is "two devils." He becomes the leader of the sled team after defeating Spitz in a battle. He changes hands many times before he is eventually acquired by a kind and loving owner, John Thornton. When Thornton is killed by "Yeehat" native Americans, Buck goes into a beastly rage and kills several members of the native tribe. Buck returns to the wild and becomes the alpha male of a wolf pack he met a few days before the death of Thornton. Of the world Buck enters, London writes "the salient thing of this other world seemed fear." It is a world of dream that Buck enters, when he becomes something of a legend.
G. the call of the wild 野性的呼喚的主要內容(英語)
傑克·倫敦(1876-1916),美國著名作家。主要作品有:《狼的孩子》、《野性的呼喚》、《白牙》等19部中長篇小說和《熱愛生命》、《獵熊的孩子》等150餘篇短篇小說。尤其以動物小說引人注目,筆力雄健,氣勢恢弘,充滿著生命的抗爭,深受到全世界少年兒童的廣泛喜愛,被譯成近70種文字,在世界文壇上享有盛譽。 《野性的呼喚》是傑克·倫敦的代表作之一。在美國,不僅被許多學校指定為課外必讀書,還被改編成電影,家喻戶曉,被譽為世界動物小說的奠基之作。小說的主人公巴克是一條血統優良的狗,性格文雅溫順,自幼生長在南方,過著悠閑舒適的生活。自從有一天,它被人偷偷買掉後,生活、性格都發生了巨大的變化……小說生動地敘述了巴克被買到北方後,怎樣適應殘酷的現實,成為一隻最著名的雪橇狗,最後它又怎樣變成一條狼……小說自始至終洋溢著一種熱愛生活、努力生存、堅忍不拔、勇往直前的精神,蘊涵著深刻的人生體驗和深厚的社會文化內涵。
此書主要講述一條狗——「巴克」的故事,但它卻遠遠超越了一般的動物故事。傑克·倫敦曾提醒讀者:「這是個動物故事,但在主題和處理上都和其他非常成功的動物故事不同」。本書是一個含義深刻的現代寓言。這個故事從多個層面,展示了小說主題的多義性,並折射了作家所信仰的多種哲學和社會觀,其中包括馬克思主義、達爾文進化論、斯賓塞的社會達爾文主義以及尼採的超人哲學。
《野性的呼喚》是最受讀者青睞的動物小說之一,被稱為「世界上讀者最多的美國小說」。在小說出版的當天,1000冊即宣布告罄,此後半個世紀在美國和世界各地售出近2000萬冊。這部小說語言易讀易懂,集動物故事、探索故事、寓言故事和神秘故事於一身,給人有激勵和勇氣,適合各年齡層次、具有不同審美情趣的讀者。
H. 野性的呼喚這本書英文版的主要大意
從小生活在溫室環境中的巴克被偷著拐賣到原始荒野當雪橇狗。殘酷的現實觸動了巴克由於人類文明的長久熏陶而向大自然回歸的本能和意識。惡劣的生存環境鍛煉了巴克,他在歷練中不斷成長.最終通過戰勝狗王斯匹茨而贏得了拉雪橇狗群中的頭把交椅。
當殘暴的哈爾將巴克打得遺體鱗傷、奄奄一息時,約翰·桑頓的解救讓巴克感受到溫暖並決定誓死效忠恩主,但恩主的遇害徹底打碎了巴克對於人類社會的留戀,從而促使巴克堅定決心,毅然走向荒野,回歸自然。
《野性的呼喚》具有更深刻的揭示作用。生存環境的變遷,使巴克從一個文明社會的寵物變成了一個荒野深處的狠群之王,這是巴克的本性使然;同時這也是美國社會現實生活的真實寫照。人與人之間爾虞我詐,弱肉強食,適者才能生存,競爭無處不在。這就是美國社會的現實。
傑克·倫敦在這方面,對這一社會現實進行了無情的鞭撻。由於他對人類文明的失望與冷漠。在小說中他毫不寬恕他筆下亦即巴克眼中的紅衣人、哈爾等兩條腿的「人們」道穗原則的丟失和「人性」的淪喪。
對資產階級的虛偽道德進行了無情地揭露和批判。把狗眼中的世界、人類的本質特別是美國社會的現實本質刻畫得淋漓盡致。
I. 關於傑克倫敦的《野性的呼喚》這篇小說的賞析
野性的呼喚 有中文版的。(野性的默喚) 中文翻譯 名
文社 裡面有
J. 《野性的呼喚》中英對照版
鏈接:
《野性的呼喚》,又名《荒野的呼喚》(TheCalloftheWild),是美國作家傑克·倫敦創作的中篇小說。