❶ 全國一卷近幾年高考有新聞類閱讀嗎
有的,明年都有
❷ 如何備考高考閱讀 1997全國卷閱讀b 2001全國卷閱讀b
2001年全國
A
Shanghai: Car rentals(出租) are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads. Business people, foreigners and families alike are making good use of the growing instry.
The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books.
The largest player - Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices - deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite.
Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month. This figure shoots up ring holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year's Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.
The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees (白領雇員),.who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel Car Rental Co.
56. The words "deluxe sedans, minivans" and "station wagons" used in the text refer to ______
A. cars in the making B. car rental firms
C. cars for rent D. car makers
57. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A.70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.
B. 70% of the customers are white-collar employees.
C. More firms are open for service ring holiday seasons.
D. Some firms rent out all their cars ring holiday seasons.
58. Shanghai's car rental instry is growing so fast mainly e to ______
A. better cars supplied by procers B. fast service offered by car rental firms
C. the increasing number of white-collar employees D. People's growing interest in travelling ring holidays
B
Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world's first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.
In two weeks'time Bergqvist's ice creation(作品)will be nothing more than a pool of water. "We don't see it as a big problem," he says. "We just look forward to replacing it."
Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. "The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door," he says.
After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0℃, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing( 輕松的) hotel break. "It's great fun," Bergqvist explains, "as well as a good start in survival training."
The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. "You can get a lot of people in," explains Bergqvist. "The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time."
59. Bergqvist designed and built the world's first igloo hotel because ______
A. he believed people would enjoy trying something new
B. he wanted to make a name for the small town
C. an art exhibition was about to open
D. more hotel rooms were needed
60. When the writer says "the fun will be over," he refers to the fact that ______
A. hotel guests will be frightened at the thought of the hard test
B. Bergqvist's hotel will soon become a pool of water
C. holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo
D. a bigger igloo will replace the present one
61. According to the text, the first thing to do in building an igloo is ______
A. to gather a pool of water B. to prepare a wooden base
C. to cover the ground with ice D. to pile a large amount of snow
62. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that _____
A. they have visited Lapland B. they have had an ice-snow holiday
C. they have had great fun sleeping on ice D. they have had a taste of adventure
63. Which of the four pictures below is the closest to the igloo hotel as described in the text?
C
Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of proction and lack of consumer demand for environment (環境) friendly procts have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are proced, and these are difficult to get rid of.
However, today, more and more consumers are choosing "green" and demanding that the procts they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a proct, they ask questions like these: "Will this shampoo damage the environment?" "Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?"
A recent study showed that two out of five alts now consider the environmental safety of a proct before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their procts to make sure that they are "green," that is, friendly to the environment.
Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green procts in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket procts carry labels(標簽) to show that the proct is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing (生產) of clean and safe procts their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.
The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of "Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it. "The public pressure is on, and graally business is cleaning up its act.
64. It becomes clear from the text that the driving force(動力) behind green procts is ______
A. public caring for the environment B. companies desire for bigger sales
C. new ways of doing business D. rapid growth of supermarkets
65. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Business and People B. Business Goes Green
C. Shopping Habits Are Changing D. Supermarkets and Green Procts
66. The underlined word "it" in the fourth paragraph refers to _____
A. a selling point B. the company name
C. a great demand for health foods D. the manufacturing of green procts
D
If you ask people to name the one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like "Shakespeare," "Samuel Johnson," and "Webster," but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn't even speak English-William the Conqueror.
Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups. In the west-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in the north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos, Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we now call Anglo-Saxon(or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.
But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modem English even shows a distinction(區別) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still Out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.
When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more "foreign" than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition.
67. The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were _____
A. Welsh and Scottish B. Nordic and Germanic
C. Celtic and Old English D. Anglo-Saxon and Germanic
68. Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?
A. president, lawyer, beef B. president, bread, water
C. bread, field, sheep D. folk, field, cow
69. Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?
A. Most advertisements in France appear in English.
B. They know little of the history of the English language.
C. Many French words are similar to English ones.
D. They know French better than German.
70. What is the subject discussed in the text?
A. The history of Great Britain. B. The similarity between English and French.
C. The rule of England by William the Conqueror. D. The French influences on the English language.
❸ 歷屆高考小說閱讀真題
http://wenku..com/view/080fb3116c175f0e7cd13787.html
近幾年的高考題
http://wenku..com/view/18a45f649b6648d7c1c74671.html
一份參考資料內,不少容好題
❹ 高考語文全國一卷是否會考查外國小說嗎(文學類文本閱讀)
???這會兒估計考題都沒出來吧?而且泄露試題屬於違法犯罪行為呢小朋友
❺ 高考全國卷語文分為幾個模塊文言文 閱讀文作文還有什麼類的題目
高考全國卷語文分為七個板塊,分別是:現代文小閱讀、文言文閱讀、古詩鑒賞、默寫、閱讀選做題、語言運用板塊、作文。
各個板塊考查的內容分別如下:
一、現代文小閱讀:考查對於文章整體的把握,考查對於文章的話題(或觀點)文章各個段落講什麼落間的邏輯關系是什麼的理解。
二、文言文閱讀:考查常見的文言文字詞理解、人物關系與相關事件、斷句能力和段落翻譯能力。
三、古詩鑒賞:考查對於藝術手法、作者思想感情和煉字的理解能力。
四、詩詞默寫:考查對於考綱規定64篇詩歌文章的熟悉程度和通假字、同義異形詞的寫法。
五、選做題:
①小說:考查對於小說的整體理解和邏輯關系,同時考查對於小說思想的理解能力;
散文:考查散文的理解能力和寫作手法,以及寫作手法偏難;
②傳記作品閱讀:考查文章梳理分類的能力,概括人物的性格、品質、思想、成就,分析作品的選材、表現手法、修辭技巧、語言特色,探討文本反映的人生價值和時代精神,能對作者所持的觀點和藝術處理提出自己的看法。
六、語言運用板塊:
①病句分析:考查語感判斷、語法分析法、語病的語言標志法和病句六大類型的掌握和理解程度;
②成語運用:考查對於成語的褒貶、適用對象、場合等,辨析差異的能力;
③排序:
上下排序:給出上下文和部分句子,選取填補。分析語段結構,把握語段話題,分析選填部分在原文中的結構位置,並從內容上對語句分組,並做組間排序;
整體排序:所有句子全部重新排序。結合語境,分析前後語句的邏輯關系,結合段落結構和關聯詞語,對組內語句排序。
④綜合運用:
情景交際:考查語境中語言的表達方式(記敘、描寫、說明、抒情、議論),對於整體把握語段話題、主要內容、交際意圖和上下文的銜接連貫;
圖文轉化:介紹說明圖標的構圖要素。考察介紹語言的邏輯順序(由局部到整體或者由整體到局部,局部注意順序)和對於圖標的寓意的理解,分別講要素的含義,最後表述整體的寓意。
七、作文:考查對於題目(材料)的正確理解、語言文字功底、考生對於當今社會熱點也的理解和政策方針的理解。
考生可以根據自己的具體情況進行專門的訓練和突破,爭取在考試中取得優異的成績。
❻ 高考全國卷語文現代文閱讀怎麼做
語文考試中的現代文閱讀,常常給同學們難以把握的感覺。其實這部分題目也有相當的技巧和方法。而談到原則的話,最大的原則就是遵循原文。下面將對高考語文現代文閱讀的幾個原則、方法和技巧分別闡述。1. 最大原則:遵循原文。現代文閱讀中的題目中,除了很明顯的讓考生發揮的題外。絕大部分題目都是可以在原文中找到答案的。尤其是選擇題、解釋詞語的特定含義等題型。同學們答題時切勿天馬行空。先在原文找到對應處,增刪修改即可得到對應答案。而對科技文閱讀來說,這一個原則更是至高無上的。所有的選項都應該在文中找到支撐。所有問題都能在原文中找到答案。2. 選擇題的原則:部分省市的現代文閱讀中會有一道多選題。這道題可能放在前面,也可能放在後面。給同學們的建議是閱讀完文章後,先做這道選擇題。這樣可以利用客觀題的文字描述去回答其它的主觀題。此為答題技巧。答選擇題時同學們要記住三點1。答案都在文中,一定可找到對應處。2。答案為積極、正面的,和作者觀點一致的。(但不一定為褒義的)。如06北京卷中的選擇題,即使對原文沒有太深的把握,也容易判斷出選項B和D均為負面意義的,即為錯誤判斷。3.一定要看清題目,是要選正確的還是錯誤的(要拿筆把題目要求劃出,切記)。每年都有同學在此因失誤而選了相反的選項,懊惱不已。3.積極向上原則這在語文和英語閱讀中是通用的,由於高考具有社會導向型,因此積極向上不難理解。無論是選擇題還是主觀題,同學們都應注意,積極向上的基調不能變。這個原則可用來在選擇題中排除選項和為答案把關。4.閱讀中常常會碰到要歸納段落主旨大意的題。此時一定要注意,開頭結尾是重點。該段開頭的前兩句和結尾的倒數兩句都是歸納的重點。同學們常常可利用其的描述歸納出段落大意。5.理解文中所運用的表達技巧及其效果(作用)的題,注意答題的套路 。基本套路是3.分析語句或段落在內容或結構上的作用。6.答題建議:1. 同學們拿到題後,先通讀全文,標好段落2. 先做選擇題(往往落足在對全文思想的把握上),對全文有一個整體的把握後再做其餘的題。3. 盡量在原文中找到答案。4. 如遇發揮題和概括題請注意分析題干及分值設置,推斷得分點。找到原文中出處,前後兼顧,整體把握。5. 字跡工整,寫滿為止。7. 復習建議:現在同學們在練習現代文閱讀的過程中,要精選精煉。做一個閱讀題,就做透一個。如果只是做一篇文章,對答案後棄之不顧,絕對是沒有任何意義的。請同學們精選幾篇歷年的高考閱讀真題。獨立並且完整地作出。做時一定不要養成看答案的習慣。一切模擬考試進行。答到無能為力為止。獨立體驗從看到文字到得到正確答案的全過程,不能只講答案,不講思考過程,自己糊弄自己。做完後對答案時要思考,這道題正確答案是怎麼描述的?如果我錯了,是錯在哪裡?是定位錯了嗎?答案為什麼要這樣概括?原文給提示了嗎?練習時要著重體會答案在原文中這一原則。 相信如能養成這一習慣,考場上再答現代文閱讀題時同學們必會波瀾不驚,胸有成竹。
❼ 高考新課標卷語文小說閱讀有多少字
大概1000字左右,這個沒有具體的限制。
❽ 語文新高考全國卷中分為"實用類文本閱讀"和什麼類閱讀
文學類文本閱讀
文學類文本閱讀考察的內容一般是小說的閱讀。