㈠ 欧亨利短篇小说讲解
了解一位作家的作品精神,先要了解作者这个人。他是批判现实主义作家,擅于描写美国社会尤其是纽约百姓的生活,道貌岸然的上流社会和制造气氛,(特别是大都会夜生活)。他一生困顿,常与失意落魄的小人物同甘共苦,又能以别出心裁的艺术手法表现他们复杂的感情,所以他的笔下多是众多富于生活情趣的小人物。他的文字生动活泼,善于利用双关语、讹音等,妙趣横生,被喻为[含泪的微笑]。欧·亨利以擅长结尾闻名遐迩(通常是最后一句),美国文学界称之为“欧·亨利式的结尾”,意为出人意料。
个人觉得他的作品对人生,社会等大问题的观察和分析并不深刻,有些作品比较浅薄,但内里所包含的人道主义精神值得称道,语言也确实经得起锤炼。个人尤其喜欢他的结局设定,这是别的大家学不来的。
㈡ 欧亨利的小说中英文对照
欧·亨利的短篇小说《没有结局的故事》描写一位每周只挣六美元的贫穷女工在将要参加一次约会前的心理活动,面对贫穷无趣的生活与阔佬的约会诱惑,主人公虽一时动摇但最终拒绝。文章详细描述了主人公的拮据生活,以及如何用六美元来度过一周的生活,真实地表现了她的生活状况和面对两难抉择时复杂的内心世界。欧·亨利成功地捕捉和把握住这一生活片段,充分展示了资本主义社会中小人物的贫困生活和悲剧命运。
It seems to be saying that one of the worst thing that someone can do is to take sexual advantage of a poor woman. This seems like something of an antiquated idea--it implies that women are prey for predatory men and that men who use the poverty of women to exploit them are the worst sort of person.
《欧仁妮·葛朗台》讲述了一个老箍桶匠葛朗台靠囤积居奇、投机倒把,成为当地首富。他刻薄吝啬,把金钱看得重于一切,不惜逼走因父亲破产自杀来投靠他的侄子,折磨把自己的私蓄送给堂兄作盘缠的欧仁妮,并因为反对女儿与落难公子的爱情,把袒护女儿的妻子虐待致死。他所有的乐趣都集中在积聚财物上,死时留下一份偌大的家私,却无补于女儿的命运。
Eugénie's father Felix is a former cooper who has become wealthy through both business ventures and inheritance. However, he is very miserly. Felix's nephew Charles Grandet arrives from Paris unexpectedly at their home. Charles does not realize that his father has gone bankrupt. His father's ruin and suicide are soon published in the newspaper, and Felix considers Charles to be a burden, and plans to send him off overseas to make his own fortune. However, Eugénie and Charles fall in love with each other. She gives him some of her own money to help with his trading ventures. Later Felix is angered when he discovers that Eugénie has given her money to Charles. This leads to his wife falling ill, and his daughter being confined to her room. Eventually they are reconciled, and Felix reluctantly agrees that Eugénie can marry Charles. In 1827 Charles returns to France. By now both of Eugénie's parents have died. However Charles is no longer in love with Eugénie. He becomes engaged to the daughter of an impoverished aristocratic family, in order to make himself respectable. He writes to Eugénie to break off their engagement. Eugénie then decides to become engaged to Cruchot des Bonfons. Bonfons de Cruchot marries Eugénie hopeful of becoming fabulously wealthy. However, he dies young, and at the end of the book Eugénie is a very wealthy widow. At the end of the novel, by the standards of the time she should be unhappy, childless and unmarried, but she is instead quite content with her lot because he has learned of the hypocrisy and shallowness of the bourgeois.
看你喜欢那个,有不少都可以在爱洋葱中英在线阅读平台上找到。
㈢ 求欧亨利短篇小说,详细的。
爱的牺牲
艾克·舍恩斯的媚药
财神与爱神
菜单上的春天
绿色的门
忙碌经纪人的浪漫史
二十年后
爱情信使
供家具的出租房
㈣ 欧亨利短篇小说 英文
O. Henry stories are famous for their surprise endings. He was called the American Guy De Maupassant. Both authors wrote twist endings, but O. Henry stories were much more playful and optimistic.
Most of O. Henry's stories are set in his own time, the early years of the 20th century. Many take place in New York City, and deal for the most part with ordinary people: clerks, policemen, waitresses. His stories are also well known for witty narration.
Fundamentally a proct of his time, O. Henry's work provides one of the best English examples of catching the entire flavor of an age. Whether roaming the cattle-lands of Texas, exploring the art of the "gentle grafter", or investigating the tensions of class and wealth in turn-of-the-century New York, O. Henry had an inimitable hand for isolating some element of society and describing it with an incredible economy and grace of language. Some of his best and least-known work resides in the collection Cabbages and Kings, a series of stories which each explore some indivial aspect of life in a paralytically sleepy Central American town while each advancing some aspect of the larger plot and relating back one to another in a complex structure which slowly explicates its own background even as it painstakingly erects a town which is one of the most detailed literary creations of the period.
The Four Million (a collection of stories) opens with a reference to Ward McAllister's "assertion that there were only 'Four Hundred' people in New York City who were really worth noticing. But a wiser man has arisen— census taker—and his larger estimate of human interest has been preferred in marking out the field of these little stories of the 'Four Million'". To O. Henry, everyone in New York counted. He had an obvious affection for the city, which he called "Bagdad-on-the-Subway,"[1] and many of his stories are set there—but others are set in small towns and in other cities.
"A Municipal Report" opens by quoting Frank Norris: "Fancy a novel about Chicago or Buffalo, let us say, or Nashville, Tennessee! There are just three big cities in the United States that are 'story cities'—New York, of course, New Orleans, and, best of the lot, San Francisco." Thumbing his nose at Norris, O. Henry sets the story in Nashville.
"The Gift of the Magi" concerns a young couple who are short of money but desperately want to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy a platinum fob chain for Jim's watch; unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della's hair. The essential premise of this story has been copied, re-worked, parodied, and otherwise re-told countless times in the century since it was written.
"The Ransom of Red Chief" concerns two men who kidnap a boy of ten. The boy turns out to be so bratty and obnoxious that the desperate men ultimately pay the boy's father two hundred and fifty dollars to take him back.
"The Cop and the Anthem" concerns a New York City hobo named Soapy, who sets out to get arrested so he can spend the cold winter as a guest of the city jail. Despite efforts at petty theft, vandalism, disorderly conct, and "mashing", Soapy fails to draw the attention of the police. Disconsolate, he pauses in front of a church, where an organ anthem inspires him to clean up his life—whereupon he is promptly arrested for loitering.
"A Retrieved Reformation" has safecracker Jimmy Valentine take a job in a small-town bank in order to case it for a planned robbery. Unexpectedly, he falls in love with the banker's daughter, and decides to go straight. Just as he's about to leave to deliver his specialized tools to an old associate, a lawman who recognizes him arrives at the bank, and a child locks herself in the airtight vault. Knowing it will seal his fate, Valentine cracks open the safe to rescue the child—and the lawman lets him go.
"Compliments of the Season" describes several characters' misadventures ring Christmas .
最好到书店看看
㈤ 《欧亨利短篇小说》的目录(中文)
<a href=' http://ishare.iask.sina.com.cn/f/8103233.html' target='_blank'>欧亨利短篇抄小说精选.pdf</a>
去下个电子书,还有,各种版本的目录都是不同的。
㈥ 欧亨利短篇小说集谁翻译的比较好
欧.亨利翻译中影响最大的是王永年的译本, 1950 年代 翻译了< 白菜与国王>.在上海出版, 2002年,王永年翻译完欧.亨利. 2005 年 人民文学出版社出了全集..
㈦ 欧亨利短篇小说全集
麦琪的礼物
慈善事业数学讲座
幽默家的自白
最后一片藤叶
催眠师杰夫·彼得斯专
提线木属偶
我们选择的道路
艺术良心
重获新生
一个忙忙碌碌经纪人的浪漫史
命运之路
二十年后
女巫的面包
比门塔薄饼
爱情信使
苹果的诱惑
感恩节中的两位绅士
言外之意
汽车等待的时候
公主与美洲狮
人生的波澜
没有讲完的故事
人外有人
艾基-舍恩斯坦的春药
心灵和摩天大楼
回合之间
财神与爱神
修剪狼毛
一千美元
警察和赞美诗
爱的奉献
伯爵和婚礼上的客人
咖啡馆里的一位世界主义者
寻宝记
双面骗子
幕后黑手
心和手
带家具出租的房间
绿门
市政报告
婚姻的精密科学
菜单上的春天
天窗室
婚姻手册
钟摆
㈧ 欧亨利中英文短篇小说集
爱洋葱有很多欧亨利中英文短篇小说,而且还是中英双语的,下面的只是一部分,如果你感兴趣可以去网站看看。
《三叶草和棕榈树》Shamrock and the Palm
借主人公之口,回忆了克兰西从一位暴君的魔掌中逃脱的故事。
《失语漫游》A Ramble in Aphasia
如果有一天,你一觉醒来发现自己失忆了,你会怎么办?欧·亨利的《失语漫游》讲述的正是一个失忆者的故事。一位成天钻研法律的名律师,几乎与娱乐绝缘,他的生活可谓了无生趣。有一天他的生活突然有趣了起来:他带着巨款,在客车上失忆了!接下来他该何去何从?且看欧·亨利如何将一个成功男士失忆后的心理、生活状态写得惟妙惟肖!
《黄狗自传》Memoirs of a Yellow Dog
动物会写文章?动物会用语言表达自己?一只黄狗会有怎样的倾诉欲。欧·亨利短篇小说《黄狗自传》,以一只黄狗为第一人称,讲述一只狗的日常生活
《恭贺佳节》Compliments of the Season
流浪汉、布娃娃、百元大钞、百万富翁、圣诞佳节这看似风马牛不相及的一切到底有何关联?走进欧·亨利千回百转、光怪陆离、惊奇不断的奇妙小说世界,《恭贺佳节》即将向您揭晓满意的答案。
《巴格达之鸡》A Bird of Bagdad
一个谜语引发了一群人的思考,欧·亨利似的结尾总能在最后让读者恍然大悟,又或者哑然失笑。奎格在路上偶遇一个小伙,小伙子为了取得参加心上人生日宴会的资格,正在为一个谜语而困惑不已。
《没有结局的故事》An Unfinished Story
描写了一位每周只挣五美圆的贫穷女工达尔西在阔佬的诱惑下,虽一时动摇但最终拒绝。她复杂的内心世界被真实的表现出来。
《鞋》Shoes
《鞋》是由一个玩笑引发的故事,读来诙谐幽默又意味深长。小说的结尾是典型的“欧·亨利式
的结尾”,既在意料之外,又在情理之中。美国驻科拉里奥领事约翰收到了来自家乡的一封信,咨询关于来科拉里奥开鞋店是否可行。出于消遣,他回信说这里急需一家鞋店。实际情况则是,这个三千多人的小镇没有几个人愿受穿鞋之苦。没想到,真的有人变卖了家产,满怀希望载着鞋子来了,而这个人竟然还是约翰心上人的父亲……
《闪光的金子》The Gold That Glittered
自以为是的骗子自作聪明却弄巧成拙,有勇无谋的将军无心插柳却误打误撞狠狠地捉弄了骗子。世事难料,往往事与愿违,是造化弄人,还是万事皆有因?欧·亨利的短篇小说《闪光的金子》向我们讲述了这样一个荒谬的幽默讽喻故事。